6700R
RESENE PAINTING GENERAL
1
GENERAL

If you have pre-customised this work section using the "questions and answers" provided as part of the downloading process, it may be necessary to amend some clauses to suit the final project-specific version.

 

The section must still be checked and customised to suit the project being specified, by removing any other irrelevant details and adding project-specific details and selections.

 

This section relates to the general matters related to Resene painting work.

Modify or extend the above description to suit the project being specified.

 

This 6700R RESENE PAINTING GENERAL section is intended to be combined as appropriate with the 2 work sections listed below, and they collectively comprise painting work:

For specific technical information call the Resene Technical Helpline 0800 RESENE (0800 737 363) or at www.resene.co.nz

1.1
RELATED WORK

Refer to 6721R RESENE PAINTING INTERIOR

Refer to 6711R RESENE PAINTING EXTERIOR

Refer to 6721RE RESENE ENVIRONMENTAL PAINTING INTERIOR

Refer to 6711RE RESENE ENVIRONMENTAL PAINTING EXTERIOR

Delete and include cross references to other sections where these contain related work.

In Masterspec Standard you may add:

Refer to 6745R RESENE PROTECTIVE COATINGS - STEELWORK for protective coatings.

1.2
ABBREVIATIONS AND DEFINITIONS

Refer to the general section 1232 INTERPRETATION & DEFINITIONS for abbreviations and definitions used throughout the specification.

 

The following abbreviations apply specifically to this section:

MPNZA

Master Painters New Zealand Association Inc.

SIPDS

Surface Information & Preparation Data Sheets

Refer to general section 1232 INTERPRETATION & DEFINITIONS for abbreviations used throughout the specification.

Documents
1.3
DOCUMENTS

Refer to the general section 1233 REFERENCED DOCUMENTS.  The following documents are specifically referred to in this section:

Health and Safety at Work Act

AS/NZS 5131

Structural steelwork - Fabrication and erection

AS/NZS ISO 9001

Quality management systems - Requirements

MPNZA

Health and Safety Programme

Delete from the DOCUMENTS clause any document not cited.  List any additional cited documents.

The following are related documents and if referred to in the work section need to be added to the list of DOCUMENTS.

NZBC C/AS1-AS2

Protection from fire

AS/NZS 2312.1

Guide to the protection of structural steel against exterior atmospheric corrosion by the use of protective coatings - Paint Coatings

AS/NZS 2311

Guide to the painting of buildings

AS/NZS 2589

Gypsum linings - Application and finishing

WorkSafe:

Guidelines for the provision of facilities and general safety in the construction industry

MPNZA

Specification Manual

AS/NZS 4361.2

Guide to hazardous paint management - Lead paint in residential, public and commercial buildings

BRANZ BU 633

Removing paint coatings

1.4
MANUFACTURER/SUPPLIER DOCUMENTS

Manufacturer's and supplier's documents related to this section are:

 

Resene

Surface Information & Preparation Data Sheets (SIPDS)

 

(hard copy or at www.resene.co.nz)

Resene

Product Data Sheets

 

(hard copy or at www.resene.co.nz)

Resene

Putting your safety first

For samples of Resene colours, visit www.resene.co.nz or call 0800 RESENE (737 363).

Copies of the above literature are available from Resene

Telephone:

0800 RESENE (0800 737 363)

It is important to ensure that all personnel on site have access to accurate, up to date technical information on the many products, materials and equipment used on a project.  In most cases individual products are not used in isolation, but form part of a building process.  Also a particular manufacturer's and/or supplier's requirements for handling, storage, preparation, installation finishing and protection of their product can vary from what might be considered the norm.  Access to technical information can help overcome this potential problem.

Warranties

Use for listing all warranties relating to this section.  Supplier and manufacturer warranties are those that are freely offered by the supplier or manufacturer, similarly installers and applicators.  They are usually in their standard form and subject to their terms and conditions. Check the general section 1237 WARRANTIES for the date of commencement of warranties; which is normally practical completion of the contract, although not all suppliers, manufacturers, installers or applicators will agree to this.  Refer to the chosen conditions of contract as it may also contain information on warranties.

1.5
WARRANTY - MANUFACTURER/SUPPLIER

Warrant this work under normal conditions of use against failure referring to the Resene Promise of Quality in the Resene One-Line specifications and product data manual.

Requirements

This painting specification is written based on information available at the time of writing.

1.6
NO SUBSTITUTIONS

Substitutions are not permitted to any specified Resene coating system, or associated components and products.  Do not combine paints from different manufacturers in a paint system.

 

If in the applicator's own expertise and judgement an amendment to this specification is required, or where a substrate preparation, or required painting system is not covered in this specification, this shall be brought to the attention of the contract administrator and any amendment agreed before work proceeds any further.

1.7
QUALIFICATIONS

Painters to be experienced competent workers, familiar with the materials and the techniques specified and with the Resene coating systems and be members of the Master Painters New Zealand Association Inc.

 

The applicator is to have the necessary skill, experience and equipment to undertake the work.  The applicator remains responsible for ensuring proper completion of the work.

 

Painters to be selected from the Resene Eco Decorator programme. The Resene Eco Decorator programme is designed to recognise a nationwide network of environmentally responsible, quality focussed painting contractors.

Refer to www.resene.co.nz/ecodecorator.htm for a list of Eco Decorators in your area.

Modify clause to suit project requirements.

1.8
SAMPLES

Refer to the general section 1270 CONSTRUCTION for details of how samples will be reviewed and how instructions to proceed will be given.  Provide the following samples for review:

 

Sample A

Sample B

Sample C

Sample description:

~

~

~

Sample type:

~

~

~

Number:

~

~

~

Location:

~

~

~

Supporting documentation:

~

~

~

Reviewer:

Contract administrator

~

Contract administrator

~

Contract administrator

~

Time for review:

10 working days ~

10 working days ~

10 working days ~

Review criteria:

~

~

~

The intention of this clause is to allow samples to be obtained that are not otherwise readily available to a reviewer.

                                                                                                                                                                                                                         Delete rows and columns not required or add "n/a".

Sample description:

Describe the sample, size etc.

Samples of the finished work as scheduled, including preparation and colour as specified.

Sample type:

Portable sample for review

Portable control sample

Fixed sample for review

Fixed control sample

 

Control samples define requirements for type and quality and are used for comparison purposes throughout the contract. For example comparative testing of dry film thicknesses of the complete coating systems

 

A "portable" sample is a sample that is easily movable, convenient for carrying. A "fixed" sample is a sample (semi) permanently placed. Expand on these terms as necessary.

Number:

State number of samples required, e.g. a minimum of three control samples - portable allow a sample to be retained on site with the other samples retained by the contract administrator and contractor.

Location:

Identify location of fixed samples, e.g. off site, on site, in situ

Supporting documentation:

Describe any additional documents required to support the review.

Reviewer:

 

Modify to suit the project, add additional reviewers if required.

Time for review:

Alter time if required. Expand to state timing in relation to when and where the sample is provided, e.g. at first site meeting.

Review criteria:

For example:

- Appearance

- Texture

- Colour

Add any critical items. Provide clarity for work that is not dependent on the review to continue.

1.9
PRIOR TO WORK COMMENCING

Before any work commences painters should verify, with Architects or specifying authority, that their paint matches a previously supplied standard card or panel.  Differently coloured paints will vary in price, opacity and durability.  Resene normally only specify two coats of colour but with certain colours, such as yellows and oranges, three coats may be needed.  Refer to SELECTIONS for location and type.

1.10
INFORMATION FOR OPERATION AND MAINTENANCE

Refer to the general section 1239 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE for provision of the following general operation and maintenance information as electronic PDF format documents:

Maintenance guide for Resene paint finishes www.resene.co.nz/comn/services/maintenance.htm.

Use this clause to list requirements of information that is required but which does not warrant a separate specialist operation and maintenance manual.  Amend the clause if hard copy documents are required.

Provide this information prior to practical completion.

The general section 1239 OPERATION & MAINTENANCE describes the process of submission and review of operation and maintenance information.  Use this clause to describe the specific requirements, the required information and what it is to cover.

1.11
HEALTH AND SAFETY

Refer to and comply with the requirements of the Health and Safety at Work Act 2015 including the obligation to:

 

  • Eliminate hazards and if hazards cannot be eliminated or isolated, then minimise the hazards in this work by using the proper equipment and techniques as required by the MPNZA Health and Safety Programme.
  • Supply protective clothing and equipment.
  • Inform the contractor as well as the employees and others on site of those hazards and put in place procedures for dealing with emergencies.

Use this clause if the coatings being used have a hazard substance base.

1.12
SAFETY DATA SHEETS

Obtain from Resene (phone 0800 RESENE, or www.resene.co.nz) the safety data sheet for each product used and comply with the required safety procedures.  Keep sheets on site.

Performance
1.13
RESENE INSPECTION

Permit representatives of Resene to inspect the work in progress and to take samples of their products from site if requested.  Resene will take care when inspecting the work, but does not accept any responsibility for the proper completion of the work before or after such inspection.

1.14
INSPECTION OF THE WORK

Inspection of the whole of the work at each of the stages set out in SELECTIONS may be made.  Agree on a programme that will facilitate such inspection, including notification when each part and stage of the work is ready for inspection.

The level of inspection will depend on the nature of the project and will range from full for large or complex project, through intermittent for straightforward work, to occasional for initially establishing the standards of execution.  Refer to AS/NZS 2311 Appendix C, Inspection and Testing, for more background.

2
PRODUCTS
Materials
2.1
MATERIALS GENERALLY

Do not combine paints from different manufacturers in a paint system.

 

Use only Resene products (which are guaranteed for consistency and performance under AS/NZS ISO 9001 and APAS) prepared, mixed and applied as directed in the Resene One-Line Specifications and Product Data Manual.  This specification has been written using where practical and available both low/no VOC and Environmental Choice approved products.

Resene have a comprehensive range of Environmental Choice paints in New Zealand approved since 1996.

2.2
DARK COLOURS

Darker colours in areas of high sun exposure place significant stress on the coating and substrate.  Resene 'CoolColour' technology reduces heat absorption of a wide range of colours.  Contact your local Resene Representative or visit www.resene.co.nz for more information or visit www.resene.co.nz/coolcolour.  View a list of Resene colours that can be made using Resene CoolColour technology at www.resene.co.nz/colourlibrary.

2.3
THINNERS/ADDITIVES

Use only if and when expressly directed by Resene for their particular product in a particular application.  Always wear gloves when handling any solvents including turpentine as harmful chemicals may be absorbed into the body through the skin.

Accessories
2.4
ACCESSORIES

Contact your local Resene ColorShop for a full range of accessories and usage advice.

3
EXECUTION
Conditions
3.1
EXECUTION

To conform to required trade practice, which shall be deemed to include those methods, practices and techniques contained in the Master Painters New Zealand Association Inc. Specification manual.

3.2
CORROSION PROTECTION SUPERVISION FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL

To AS/NZS 5131, 9.9.20, for corrosion protection of structural steel.  Provide an Inspection and Test Plan (ITP) to AS/NZS 5131, 13.9.1, prior to commencement.

Corrosion protection painting to be supervised by a competent person.

Delete if not required.

This is only for corrosion protection of structural steel, there are no requirements for just decorative coatings or non-structural steel.  It also may not be necessary for minor or internal structural steel confirm with structural Engineer.

Amend clause if only certain members have corrosion protection or ITP is not required.

3.3
TREATED SURFACES

Where surfaces have been treated with preservatives or fire retardants, check with the treatment manufacturer that coating materials are compatible with the treatment and do not inhibit its performance.  If they are not compatible, obtain instructions before proceeding.

3.4
BACK PAINTING

Co-ordinate with cladding and/or lining installer as to who will do the work and timing.

 

Exterior

For exterior cladding and trim that require on site finishing, paint the back and exposed bottom edges at the base of the cladding (generally, bottom plate overhang and horizontal flashings) to the manufacturer's requirements, but at least to 150mm up from base. Coating to match front finish, generally apply 2 coats or 1 coat if pre-primed.

Refer to appropriate exterior paint sections SELECTION clauses for claddings to be back painted.

 

Interior

For lining and trim that require on site finishing and/or back painting (usually wet areas), paint the back and exposed bottom edges at the base of the lining, to the manufacturer's requirements, but at least to 150mm up from base.  Coating to match front finish, generally apply 2 coats or 1 coat if pre-primed, or if no front finish, seal to manufacturer's requirements.

Refer to appropriate interior paint sections SELECTION clauses for linings to be back painted.

Amend this clause to suit project requirements.

Modify if full back painting is required (such as some substrates for tiling).

Some or all back painting may be done by the installer, ensure it is co-ordinated with the appropriate cladding or lining sections.

3.5
ANCILLARY SURFACES

The descriptions of areas in schedules and elsewhere are of necessity simplified.  Coat ancillary exposed surfaces to match similar or adjacent materials or areas, except where a fair-faced natural finish is required or items are completely prefinished.  In cases of doubt obtain written instructions before proceeding.

3.6
HARDWARE

Do not paint hinges or hardware that cannot be removed.  Before commencing work carefully remove hardware, fixtures and fittings, set aside where they cannot be damaged or misplaced and replace on completion.  Refer to SELECTIONS for hardware, fixtures and fittings for removal.

3.7
PROTECTION

Supply, lay and fix drop sheets, coverings and masking necessary to protect adjoining, fixtures, fittings and spaces from paint drops, spots, spray and damage.

Application - preparatory work
3.8
SURFACE PREPARATION

Refer to the Resene Surface Information & Preparation Data Sheets (SIPDS) and product data manual for surface preparation sheets (or obtain them by phoning 0800 RESENE, or at www.resene.co.nz) listed in the materials systems schedule clauses.  Carry out the preparatory work required by them for each of the substrates.

3.9
LEAD-BASED PAINT, ASBESTOS

Handle cautiously lead-based paint and asbestos, if present, as outlined in the Resene SIPDS Surface Information & Preparation Data Sheets 3:4B/3 "Cement and Roofing Claddings Containing Asbestos" or SIPDS Surface Information & Preparation Data Sheet 2:1/3 Note V "Lead Containing Paints", and the "Putting Your Safety First" brochure.

3.10
SHARP EDGES, CRACKS AND HOLES

Remove and/or repair sharp edges, cracks and holes if present, as outlined in the preamble of the Resene One-Line specifications and product data manual.

 

Elastomeric sealants, if used, should not be painted.  The paint film will not match the flexibility of the sealant and may severely limit its effectiveness.

3.11
REMEDIAL WORK

If any substrate or surface, that even with the preparation work called for in this section, cannot be brought up to a standard that will allow painting or clear finishing of the required standard then do not proceed until remedial work is carried out.

3.12
GAP FILLING

Make good cracks, holes, indented and damaged surfaces.  Use suitable gap fillers to match the surface being prepared.  Any special priming requirements of the fillers must be satisfied.  Allow to dry or set before sanding back level with the surface.  Prime or seal timber before using putty.

 

Exterior and wet areas: Use only Portland cement base or water-insoluble organic base gap fillers.

3.13
OFF-SITE WORK

Carry out this work under cover in a suitable environment with suitable lighting.  Store items, both before and after coating, in a clean, dry area protected from the weather and mechanical damage, properly stacked and spaced to allow air circulation and to prevent sticking.  Specific instructions for transport to site to avoid damage to the factory applied paint system may be required particularly for metallic top coat paints.

3.14
PRIMING JOINERY

Pre-treat any cut surfaces of preservative treated timber before priming.  Ensure L.O.S.P treated joinery has dried sufficiently to lose solvent odour. Pre-treat bare timber with Resene TimberLock (see Data Sheet D48) to improve the durability of subsequent coats.

 

Liberally coat end grain, allow to soak in and then recoat.

3.15
CONCEALED JOINERY SURFACES

Where off-site coatings are specified they must be applied to surfaces including those concealed when incorporated into the building.

3.16
CONCEALED METAL SURFACES

Apply primer to suit the coating system to surfaces which will be concealed when incorporated into the building.

3.17
EXTERNAL DOORS

Prime or seal and paint bottom edges before hanging.

3.18
BEAD GLAZING

Stained, varnished, or painted joinery to have the first two coats of a suitable primer and one undercoat, applied to rebates and beads before glazing.

3.19
PUTTY FRONTING - LINSEED GLAZING PUTTIES

According to the putty manufacturer's instructions allow putty to set, then prime with Resene Wood Primer (see Data Sheet D40) or Resene Enamel Undercoat (see Data Sheet D44).  Fully protect the putty by completing the Resene coating system as soon as it is sufficiently firm.

Glazing putties not based on linseed oil to be over coated according to the putty manufacturer’s instruction.

Application - generally
3.20
PAINTING GENERALLY

Comply with the Resene SIPDS Surface Information & Preparation Data Sheets or Resene One-Line specifications and product data manual data sheets and the additional requirements of this work section.

Ensure large wall areas that require more than one container of paint per coat, have enough paint boxed (mixed) together to complete the final coat.  This will not apply if a single factory batch of paint, rather than shop tinted paint, is applied.

3.21
MIXING

Although generally supplied ready to use, all paints must be thoroughly mixed to lift any settled pigment and ensure the paint is homogeneous.

3.22
ENVIRONMENT

Defer painting of exterior surfaces until weather conditions are favourable - warm dry days without frost or heavy dews.  Avoid painting in direct sunlight any surfaces that absorb heat excessively.  As far as possible apply paint in the temperature range 15°C to 25°C.  If temperatures fall outside the range of 10°C and 35°C do not paint unless paints with the necessary temperature tolerance have been specified.  Resene Hot Weather Additive can be added to most Resene waterborne top coats to extend open time when application is undertaken at elevated temperatures or conditions that will cause rapid loss of water from the applied wet film.  Do not apply solvent borne paint if moisture is present on the surface.

3.23
SEQUENCE OF OPERATIONS

Painting work to generally follow the following sequences:

  • Back painting and pre-installation painting, then post-installation exposed-face painting
  • Complete surface preparation before commencing painting.
  • Apply primers, sealers, stains, undercoats, paints and clear coatings in the sequences laid down by Resene.
  • Allow the full drying time between coats laid down by Resene.
  • Do not expose primers, undercoats and intermediate coats beyond Resene recommendations before applying the next coat.
  • Finish broad areas before painting trim.
  • Ensure batch numbers of tins are matched for whole areas.
  • Internally, paint ceilings before walls and walls before joinery, trim and other items.
3.24
APPLICATION

Select brush, roller, or pad and apply coatings to the requirements of Resene to obtain a smooth, even coating of the specified thickness, uniform gloss and colour.

3.25
LIGHTLY SAND

Lightly sand primers, sealers, undercoats and intermediate coats to remove dust pick-up, protruding fibres and coarse particles.  A more thorough sanding to provide a mechanical key for the new paint system may be required depending upon the condition or age of the existing paint system..

3.26
DEFECTIVE WORK

Correct defective work immediately and recoat as required, following precisely the Resene system being applied.  The same applies to transportation damage to site of factory painted items.

3.27
EACH COAT

Each coat of paint and the completed paint system to have the following qualities and properties:

  • Uniform finish, colour, texture, sheen and hiding power and the proper number of coats applied.
  • No blemishes such as runs, sags, crinkling, fat edges, entrained paint skins, hairs, dust, bare or starved patches, cracks, significant brush marks, ladder marks and blistering.
  • Proper covering of corners, crannies, thin edges, cracks, end grain and other difficult places of application.
Completion
3.28
CLEAN

Clean adjoining surfaces, glass and fittings of any paint contamination.  Clean off glass indicators at the completion of the building works.  Clean glass inside and out to a shining finish.  Use the Resene Washwise on site 'paint equipment clean-up water' reclamation system to minimise the environmental impact of cleaning paint application tools.

3.29
LEAVE

Leave the whole of this work uniform in gloss and colour, of correct thickness, free from painting defects, clean and unmarked and to the standard required by following procedures.

3.30
REMOVE

Remove drop sheets, coverings and masking to leave surrounding surfaces and areas clean, tidy and undamaged.  Remove debris, unused materials and elements from the site.

3.31
REPLACE

Replace hardware without damage to it or the adjoining surface and leave hardware properly fitted and in working order.

3.32
DISPOSAL OF PAINTS AND THINNERS

Note: The use and disposal of paint and thinners represents a significant environmental hazard.

Ensure all paint and thinners are disposed of in the following manner:

  • When requested hand over part used paint containers to client for maintenance touch ups.
  • Recycle leftover paint at a Resene ColorShop as part of the Resene "Paintwise programme".  Contact your local Resene ColorShop for details or view information online at www.resene.co.nz/paintwise.htm.
  • Donate left over paint to local community groups.
  • Solvent based paints, paint thinners, turpentine, mineral spirits and solvents require special disposal procedures.  Do not pour down sewer or stormwater drains, sinks or into the ground.  If they cannot be recycled they must be disposed of in a refuse dump licensed to take toxic waste.
3.33
MAINTENANCE

Good maintenance of coating systems involves a routine of regular cleaning as well as regular inspections.  Regular inspections of the coating systems are recommended to identify breakdown, accidental damage to or undesirable deterioration of the paint.

Wash down of exterior coatings should be undertaken on an annual basis using Resene Paint Prep and Housewash (see Data Sheet D812).

 

Refer the Resene Caring for your paint finish brochure and the Resene website, www.resene.co.nz/comn/services/maintenance.htm.

4
SELECTIONS
4.1
SELECTIONS

Refer to 6711R RESENE PAINTING EXTERIOR and 6721R RESENE PAINTING INTERIOR for selections.

Refer to 6711RE RESENE ENVIRONMENTAL PAINTING EXTERIOR and 6721RE RESENE ENVIRONMENTAL PAINTING INTERIOR for selections.

Modify depending on sections used.